The actual motor part of a typical brushless DC motor is hard to distinuish from a 3-phase AC motor. The 'control' is a 3-phase inverter, usually with variable speed.
My limited experience, with 'smart' air handler fans, basically fancy brushless DC motors with current sensors used to infer and control the airflow, or something, says the MTBF may be as small as five years. Brushes may not last that long, but they're cheaper to replace. Smart air handlers have been in the market for at least ten years, but so far nobody stocks replacement motors or controls; you have to buy a whole new air handler and throw away what you don't need.
Read up on the subject and pick a number different from mine if you can find better data, but don't assume that a brushless DC motor wil run forever.
Mike Halloran
Pembroke Pines, FL, USA