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Partial Volume of Chemical Vapor

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Mechanical
Joined
Apr 24, 2006
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253
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Hello friends, I am reviewing a relief valve pressure setting calculation from a consultant and I have a question about partial volume. The equation used is

Vchem = Pvt/Pt

Where
Vchem is the partial volume of the chemical vapor as a ratio
Pvt is the saturated vapor pressure and
Pt is listed as the total pressure, i.e. chemical & air vapor + atmospheric

The chemical vapor pressure (Pvt)is given as 2.48 psia
The chemical + air pressure (Pt) is known based on tank measurement and is 2.5 psig, or, 17.2 psia

It seems that the result should be

Vchem = (2.48 psia)/(17.2 psia) = 0.144 or 14.4%

But the result given is 0.078 or 7.8%

It seems to me that they have doubled up on the atmospheric pressure

Vchem = (2.48 psia) / (17.2 psia + 14.7 psia) = 0.078 or 7.8%

I would appreciate feedback on whether it is correct to add atmospheric to the absolute pressure.

Thanks in advance.



 
Possibly, they're confusing 17.2 psia with 17.2 psig. Confirm with the ones doing the calculation.
 
JStephen,

Thanks for the reply. I looked at some of their other work which uses the same form and had been vetted by a 3rd party reviewer. They had indeed doubled up.

I used to count sand. Now I don't count at all.
 
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