Ripple amplitude from a zero reference plane is 1/8"; wavelength (peak-to-peak) is about 1/2", pipe diameter is about 6". Flow is most likely open channel for low water velocities less than 15 ft/sec in the inclined pipe (about 3 degrees). The problem reduces to understanding if an open channel flow in a pipe with a periodically rippled, wetted zone bottom somehow reduces wall friction over a smooth wall, wetted zone bottom.
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