The paper, "Fundamentals of Beam Bracing," by J.A.Yura, states: "...design rules based on strength considerations only, such as a 2% rule, can result in inadequate bracing systems.
Actually, if this is a discrete brace system you could actually use 1%, however, stiffness of the brace must be adequate. Again, I refer you to the seminar I mentioned above. Hopefully, we can wipe out the design of braces using strength only in our life time.