GTAW is correct. Welders should have been qualified in accordance with AWS D1.1 Section 4-Part C.
Once the welders pass the test, there are tables in Section 4 that indicate what type of welds, joints, positions etc, the welders are qualified to work on. I do not have a copy of D1.1 handy so I am unable to cite the tables.
Of the top of my head here is what i recall- if the welders were qualified on 1 inch thick test plates with a CJP weld for the 3G and 4G positions, they'd be pretty much qualified to weld on most non-tubuar structural steel work covered by D1.1.
Details for test plate fabrication are covered in Sec 4 of D1.1