As per welding procedure , welder is qualified up to 1" in production.
If welder do test coupon 1" by using above procedure then he should qualified up to 2".
Please advice
If all you are trying to do is qualify your welder to a greater thickness, test your welder on a 1/2" coupon. This will qualify for unlimited thickness..."Max to be welded".
See Table QW-452.1(b)
As others have stated, 3 layers minimum required.