Chromate conversion coatings delay the onset of corrosion of the zinc layer, thereby improving the overall corrosion resistance of the sytem. Chromium has a number of oxidation levels, including +3 (called trivalent) and +6 (called hexavalent). Hexavalent chromium rapidly bonds with oxygen, which explains why it is used in coatings to prevent corrosion. However, this same affinity for oxygen is what makes it a serious health hazard-- it accumulates in the lungs and prevents the normal oxygenation of the blood. Trivalent chromium also bonds with oxygen, but to a lesser extent. Hexavalent chromates are produced by dipping zinc plated parts in solutions containing chromium trioxide (CrO3). Trivalent chromate are produced by dipping zinc plated parts in solutions containing chromic oxide {Cr2O3).