I don't reacall anyone saying that Francis vave impeller/s are not centrifugal or cannot be arranged as a vertical stack, further, vertical turbine is a generic name for any verticaly stacked impeller arrangement, either radial flow, any of the mixed or partialy mixed flow or axial flow impeller profiles.
After 30 years in the pump industry, nothing surprises me any more when it comes to performance testing, particularly site testing or what some belive is "testing" - especially when "ëxpert" consultants are involved. I once had a largish vertical pump rejected on test because the pump tested out at 95% efficient whereas the spec. sheet we tendered said 93% - the reason "not to specification" - a quick phone call to the idiots boss soon sorted that problem.