Tek-Tips is the largest IT community on the Internet today!

Members share and learn making Tek-Tips Forums the best source of peer-reviewed technical information on the Internet!

  • Congratulations cowski on being selected by the Eng-Tips community for having the most helpful posts in the forums last week. Way to Go!

Simplification of 3D Solids to 2D Shells for Pressure Vessel

Status
Not open for further replies.

LS_SMS

Mechanical
Joined
Sep 18, 2020
Messages
129
Location
US
In ANSYS, I have been asked to take a 3D pressure vessel model and midsurface it to a shell model for FEA. See the section view in the image below. My red outline shows a change in thickness. Does anyone know of a clever way to handle this when simplifying to shells?

(before anyone asks, no an axisymmetric model is not suitable for this situation)

3D_to_2D_by9wvm.png
 
See Figure 5-A.9 in Annex 5-A of ASME Section VIII, Division 2. I believe that ASME PTB-1 has some good references for this...
 
Just make the shell thickness tapered in the tapered part? Keep the neutral plane constant and adjust thickness equally on top/bottom surface of the shell. Sufficiently accurate for practical calculation and you avoid complications related to eccentric neutral planes (bending and normal force not decoupled etc.).
 
What failure modes and what loads are you assessing? Why would axisymmetric not be suitable here? This is a fairly simple model, why not just use solid elements?
 
cbPVme said:
What failure modes and what loads are you assessing? Why would axisymmetric not be suitable here? This is a fairly simple model, why not just use solid elements?
Creep Fatigue per ASME Sec. 3, Div. 5 is being performed. My colleagues are more adept at that process than me. But they have made it clear that we are not doing an axisymmetric model. I'm fairly sure it has to do with the fact that other components that I did not show in my screenshot will render the situation non-axisymmetric.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Part and Inventory Search

Sponsor

Back
Top