If this is for a marine environment, you will be better off, sand blasting to white or grey, then using a clear penetrating epoxy, folllowed by an epoxy mid coat, then an epoxy or urethane top coat of your choice.
I have cast iron keels painted this way that are still good after 17 years.
B.E.
The good engineer does not need to memorize every formula; he just needs to know where he can find them when he needs them. Old professor