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Material units

material_girl

Student
Joined
Jun 30, 2025
Messages
2
Hi,

I am attempting to figure out why my explicit model is progressing so slowly. I have tried mass scaling, but it has not helped much. Could someone tell me if my material parameters are correct? My geometry is in mm, so the units I have chosen are:

conductivity: W/mm*k (for example: 0.0298174 at 310 degrees C)


Young's modulus: N/10^6 mm^2 (example: 188053.95 at 310 degrees C)

density: kg/mm^3 (example: 7.64E-06 at 310 degrees C)

specific heat: J/kg*k (example: 610.42 at 310 degrees C)

Thank you :)
 
Consistent commonly used SI(mm) units are:
- Young’s modulus [MPa]
- density [tonne/mm^3]
- thermal conductivity [mW/mm*K]
- specific heat [mJ/tonne*K]

If you search for "Abaqus units" you will find some helpful tables with other consistent unit systems.
 
Hello,

Can you clarify whether your Young's modulus is in Pa or MPa or GPa. It is unclear from your description.

Example - If my Young's modulus is 20 GPa, and if I use 'mm' for length, I should define the material properties in the 'MPa scale' as this is what directly correlated to 'mm' (provided your Force is in 'N'). So, I will define the Young's modulus as 20 e3 to the ABAQUS input (that is, 20e3 MPa).

So, E is in MPa if 'mm' scale (and) E is in Pa when using the 'm' scale.

Best Regards,

Vishakh.
 

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