Since fully sintered NdFeB magnets are made through powder metallurgy, there are inherent size-limiting factors from that process.
Aside from that, there is no theoretical limit to the size of NdFeB that can be magnetized. There are many practical limitations, such as safety (handling issues), coil size, cooling concerns, available energy from capacitors, etc.
The only practical way to manufacture a 1 cubic foot magnet is to assemble from smaller blocks. With the appropriate fixturing and adhesive, this is a fairly straightforward process.