Suggestion: Try Reference
1. Giacoletto L. J., "Electronics Designer' Handbook," Second Edition, McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1977, Figure 23.125 "Picture-Tube Anode Voltage Supply Obtained by Tripling the Voltage Produced across the Line Output Transformer TR
Essentially, triangular connection of high speed diode with capacitors can increase the voltage. The high voltage production depends on the energy of the magnetic field that produces high voltage. The harmonic resonance is supposed to be eliminated by a tight coupling with high-voltage coil.
2. Also, Marcus Handbook of Electronic Circuits is useful.