You're right Nick. That is one possible physical interpretation of the "sum of temperatures" that I hadn't considered. I still think it is an ambiguousquestion without some explanation.
As I have mentioned above, 50C rise above 50F ambient gives a different answer than 50F rise above 50C ambient.
50F ambient + 50C*(9F/5C) rise =140F
50C ambient + 50F*(5C/9F) rise =77.8C=172F