@ Dear Mr. LionelHutz (Electrical)7 Mar 22 21:24
"...Looks like a meter to me. 5VA CT's aren't enough to drive a protection relay..."
1. The MCU can be a " meter" with functionalities to read Voltages, Frequency , Currents, Wattage, VA, var , Power-factor, Voltage unbalance, Earth-leakage current etc., etc. It is also possible to be able to output 4-20mA for remote "monitoring",
2. In addition, it can be an "Alarm" device with set value for OV/UV, Of/Uf, OC/UC, Single-phasing, Phase reversal, Ef etc., etc,
3. A MCU, depending on the number of functionalities; can be a very small "box" say 144x144x100 mm. It contains only small electronic components, no contactor, no thermal over-load heating element, no rotating disc such as used in kWh meter or mechanical rotating disc for over-current time delay tripping etc., etc.
4. The Class 1 5VA is far enough for current [detection] purposes. The energy to drive the protection relay is taken from the power supply. Note: there is NO heavy burden mechanical rotation disc to drive.
Che Kuan Yau (Singapore)