A little further info for those who might wish to dig deeper. I was in error in one statement where I only noted the CVR would have a "pinger" (Underwater Lcoator Beacon or ULB) - actually both the CVR and FDR can have a battery driven ULB. However, as I noted, the battery for the ULB will only power the ULB to locate the article underwater. No batteries exist in the CVR or FDR to provide backup power to record data once aircraft power is lost.
Cockpit Voice Recorder TSO-C123( ) which refers to EUROCAE document ED-112A for the Minimum Performance Standards.
Flight Data Recorder TSO-C124( ) which refers to EUROCAE document ED-112A for the Minimum Performance Standards.
Underwater Locating Devices TSO-C121( ) which refers to SAE document AS-8045a for the Minimum Performance Standards.
Also to help avoid potential confusion, the Cockpit Voice Recorder or CVR generally goes by that naming convention. However, depending upon the decade of the flight recorder (and the age of the person discussing it), it may be referred to as Flight data recorder (FDR), Digital Flight Data Recorder (DFDR), Flight Data Acquisition Unit (FDAU), or Digital Flight Data Acquisition Unit (DFDAU).