Hi all,
Agreed that the caps must be ESR tested if they are intended for apps at frequencies far from DC.
Honestly, for most applications (<1MHz, ambient temperature, etc.), I used X7R type ceramic chip caps, mainly because those are easier to find on Digikey or Mouser. Yes, it is not a very technical way to choose parts.
For tough environments like field devices, I use NPO type caps, that offer less capacitance drift over time/temperature.
For higher frequency applications, like PS filters, switching stages or analog, I choose tantalum or those marked by the manufcturer as 'Low ESR'. They are more costly , but save lots of problems on field.
Regards,
Gonzalo