edison123:
I found the following re unbalanced resistances:
With reference to stator voltage: "Such voltage unbalance is equivalent to two balanced systems of voltages whose magnitudes are generally unequal to each other The larger, positive-sequence system of voltages energizes the winding to create a positive revolvong field and positive torque, while the smaller, negative-sequence system of voltages develops a negative revolving field and negative torque. Since the resultant torque is the difference between the opposing torques, being less than would be developed under normal balanced-voltage conditions, the speed is reduced."
"The principle of unbalanced-voltage speed control discussed in the foregoing article for a squirrel-cage motor can be applied equally well to the operation of a wound-rotor motor. In addition, the external rotor resistances can be varied and unbalanced to further control the speed of this type of motor."
Siskind, Charles S. "Electrical Control Systems in Industry" 1963