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How many atoms are in one unit cell of ferrite (BCC)?

salim dz

Materials
Joined
Jun 9, 2025
Messages
2
Hi please i want to know for one unit structure cubic ferrite we have 1/8*8+1 atome its mean 2 atome so my question is we have 1 atome F and 1 atome Carbon in middle for one unit crystal please someone explain
 
8 * 1/8 + 1 = 2 Fe atoms
The carbon is interstitial, in between the Fe atoms.
Kindly How many carbon atoms typically occupy interstitial sites per BCC iron unit cell in low-carbon steel?”
 
Isn't it just the percentage by weight of carbon?
 
Yes IR, it is very different for 1012 vs 1095.
Remember that an alloy that is 1wt% C is nearly 5at% C.
 
One BCC unit cell of ferrite contains two Fe atoms. This is what we have read in our Metallurgical Engineering classes.
My question is: this is just a theory to explain various mechanical and physical properties of metals, right? After all, the unit cell is a concept. Can it be physically verified?
 
of course it can be verified, X-ray diffraction does that.
And I can make macro sized single crystal samples to test and measure.
 

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