Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
(OP)
These are pictures for a small project, replacing a bath tub with a shower and changing the position
Short story: it is not drying out and I am wondering if the pipe/joins cracked when the concrete cured or
it is because of using the wrong type of concrete and too much water.
I poured the concrete (both types, see below) on March 29!!
Here is what is under concrete
Here is before pouring concrete
Here is within a week since I poured the concrete
And here is the situation as of yesterday
This is the concrete used for the now dried out area
And since I wrongly estimated how much I needed I used some left over concrete from a fence project
This concrete mix was used for the area that is not drying up after so long and I am wondering what is going on
It is true that the mix for the area that still looks wet was poured a little too liquid
For that type of concrete and for such a small patch should it take this long to cure ?
Short story: it is not drying out and I am wondering if the pipe/joins cracked when the concrete cured or
it is because of using the wrong type of concrete and too much water.
I poured the concrete (both types, see below) on March 29!!
Here is what is under concrete
Here is before pouring concrete
Here is within a week since I poured the concrete
And here is the situation as of yesterday
This is the concrete used for the now dried out area
And since I wrongly estimated how much I needed I used some left over concrete from a fence project
This concrete mix was used for the area that is not drying up after so long and I am wondering what is going on
It is true that the mix for the area that still looks wet was poured a little too liquid
For that type of concrete and for such a small patch should it take this long to cure ?
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
Is it hard when you press on it with a screwdriver? If so, I wouldn't worry about it too much if you're confident you have no plumbing leaks or source of water below the repair area. If there is a source of water below, you'd want to find out what's causing it, but it's affect on the concrete should be your least concern.
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
I am concerned with the fact that it feels wet
In one of the pictures you could guess a hair dryer that I used to dry up the patch -it turns lighter but then after a while it gets back to darker
and it forms that white efflorescence, so I am not sure if it still cures and it still dries up after so long or there is something else. Se my next comments for miningman
@miningman
As someone advised I added some gravel there to break the humidity propagation. That is why you see gravel in the second picture
Now having that gravel layer should prevent the humidity from ascending toward the surface and my wet like looing patch should dry up.
In beginning I suspected the curing concrete cracked open the cemented joins and I had a leak at the bottom end of the elbow
So I made sure that no water is flowing through the pipe anymore (I had just the condense pump from my furnace pumping like 1 liter of water once or two times in 24h. SO I disconnected that but the patch still feels wet and if I dry it up with a hair dryer it gets wet like
Don't get me wrong the concrete is rock solid but it does feel a little bit wet -leaving a piece of tissue on top of it hardly collects any humidity but I still see that efflorescence forming
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
I plan to pour a layer of self leveling concrete on top of what you see so I can install tiles
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
I understand that you're likely in a time crunch, but I'd be leaving that area as long as possible to allow it to dry as much as possible prior to installing the leveling compound and tiles.
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
Is there any technique I can use to accelerate the drying up process?
I also cant make sense of the difference in behaviour regarding the humidity for the two concrete types
Still have this question: can the concrete, while it is drying up, crack an ABS join that it is cast in the respective concrete
Hope I am using the right terms here
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
However, you might have a moisture problem, and you need to figure out the source before proceeding.
Drill a vertical hole or two through your new concrete, and before you apply a cementitious topping for observation. Make sure there is not positive pressure. Even if you tile over concrete that have positive pressure behind it, it will probably continue to give you problems.
At the end of the day, water always wins.
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
However I was at a house recently where a joint on plumbing below a slab wasn't glued. It had been dry fit up and no one went back and glued it together. Slow leak caused heaving of the subgrade (where I am our subgrade is highly susceptible to volumetric changes due to moisture content) to the point that there's a 5" tall 10 foot diameter cone of heaved concrete slab right above the plumbing joint.
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
The ABS cement is visible for each join if I zoom in in the first picture
@ATSE what is a sign that I have positive pressure there, sorry I am not familiar with the terminology
I am quite sure the humidity gradient is from under the slab toward the floor surface and into the room there is no question about that
How come the other path of concrete is not experiencing the same issue ?
One detail that is worth mentioning is that the humidity of the dirt in that opening changed over time
It stayed dry in the winter and it was a little bit more humid when the temperature raised (I live in Toronto)
I had to dig the dent to make room for the P trap and you can see that in the first picture; no water was observed during that time
The next day after the day when I finalized the dent to make it deep enough I could see some water collected in that gap
This also coincided with a very heavy rain (I think it rained the entire night)
Once the P trap was in I added dirt back to set the surface level and then I added gravel
However as you can see in the picture the space above the P trap was not sealed and it can bread so if any more water accumulates there I should see humidity or water around he drain where the gravel is visible. That spot is marginal to the entire wet areas
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
It was a one time since August since I opened that area and my guess is that it collected there because it was the lowest point and it percolated from the area around it.
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
Probably, but that would interrupt the hydration (curing) process of the concrete, so it would not continue to gain strength like it's supposed to. The specified strength of the concrete is at 28 days of age. Granted, after 2 weeks it's probably 80-90% to that full strength, it's still curing and should be expected to still feel moist, and it's a good thing, since that helps the curing process.
Rod Smith, P.E., The artist formerly known as HotRod10
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
Rather than think climate change and the corona virus as science, think of it as the wrath of God. Feel any better?
-Dik
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
Rod Smith, P.E., The artist formerly known as HotRod10
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
Rather than think climate change and the corona virus as science, think of it as the wrath of God. Feel any better?
-Dik
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
Why does your concrete patch appear so brown? Did you mix the concrete with water in a separate then place it? Or did you just pour the powder mix into the patch and ad water to it (I see this done with fence posts, but it results in a inferior product)? The brown appearance makes me think there is a bunch of dirt mixed in with the concrete (which is why I ask how you mixed it), which would certainly have negative effect on the final product.
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
this concrete mix bag (a half of a bag), was a leftover that sat for 2-3 years in my garage, not sure if this matters
I am not really concerned about those patches collapsing on the gravel that is underneath as this will be under a very sturdy shower base that does not bend even a mm under my 115Kilos weight (tall guy)
I will wait longer for this to cure to see if the color turns grey and it looks dry
Rushing to pour the self leveling concrete now while this patch is still wet does not make much sense as it is just a small portion of the bathroom floor
It is more important for me to make sure I have no problems in that area...so I will wait
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
It matters very much. Most garages are not climate controlled, so if the humidity ever got very high it could have started hydrating some of the cement in the mix, though it could still look viable on first inspection. I have a few bags left over from a fence project from a few years ago, also in my garage. The city frowns on disposing of old bags of concrete in the trash, and my truck is broken, so there they sit. Last month I tried to make a little "slab" that my son could break with a new toy (RC excavator with jackhammer attachment). It did exactly nothing. After a week it just a pile of damp sand, gravel, and itty-bitty pieces of hydrated cement.
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
Then there's no problem; it's just as it should be. Again, if your concern is putting a cement-based material over it, you shouldn't be concerned. Concrete can be, and is, poured underwater, and as long as it's not disturbed, it cures just fine.
Rod Smith, P.E., The artist formerly known as HotRod10
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
The house was built in 1960....they did not use to install a barrier back then
The basement has elevated humidity in the summer but I think it is normal. I can keep it under 50% with a dehumidifier that runs every 3h for 1h. That is summer time only...no problems in the winter
The house at the bottom end of a street that goes up on a hill, not very sloped, that could be the only issue here. The grading around the house is fine and on that side I have a patio that is sloped away from the house.
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
RE: Not sure what went wrong here, have I used the wrong type of concrete ?
Ashton from The Concrete Cure Toowoomba