Are you talking about Al 7075 clad with Al 7072?
I checked out Al 7072 at MatWeb.com and find it hard to believe that anyone would use such a low strength alloy (YS = 9.9 to 11.6 ksi), with a little bit of zinc (0.8-1.3%) thrown in for corrosion vulnerability, for its own properties.
Its sole purpose seems to be as a cladding for the high-strength 7000 series alloys, for which “a cladding of pure aluminum would not provide the required sacrificial protection. For these alloys a cladding of a 1.25 per cent zinc alloy on a 99.7 per cent base is used.” – The Technology of Aluminum and Its Alloys, P.C. Varley, CRC Press (1970).
Some properties to consider:
Al 7075-T6 sheet (unclad): YS = 63-69 ksi
Al 7075-T6 sheet, Alclad: YS = 58-65 ksi
Al 5052-H38 YS = 37 ksi
Al 3005-H18 YS = 32.6 ksi
Al 3003-H18 YS = 26.8 ksi
Al 5005-H38 [99.2% Al] YS = 26.8 ksi
Al 7072-H14 YS = 11.6 ksi
In terms of strength, clad 7075-T6 is far better than 3005. However, note the galvanic series in MIL-STD-889B, Notice 1, on which 7072-clad 7075 is the most anodic of all Al alloys shown. Al 5052-H16 is the best of the Al alloys listed.
However, the reference above notes for refrigerator heat exchangers, normally 99.5% Al is used, or else the 1.25% Mn alloy [Al 3003].
But, the real proof is in the field:
“3000 series aluminum welded tubing with 4000 series cladding is used as the base material in the manifold design.”
You can also download the Alpema Standards, of the
Brazed Aluminum Plate-Fin Heat Exchanger Manufacturers' Association from
Page 45 gives typical materials of construction. Heat transfer fins are often 3003 or 3004, and header alloys include 3003, 5052, 5454 and 6061.
In summary, I would suggest that 7072 cladding was used in your case to protect a higher strength 7xxx alloy, there may be a strength-to-weight requirement, since the combination of 7072 clad 7075(?) is rarely used outside of aerospace application, and the fluid should include anti-corrosives specific for aluminum alloys.
Please give details of the cladding, is it 7072-clad 7075?
And, is there a strength-to-weight requirement?
Somone once went to the trouble to engineer this, I presume they had reasons.