Congressional Ethics is an oxymoron...
We have an official code of ethics at work as do many companies. It's called the Standards of Conduct. It covers legal compliance, respect for others, safety, trust, meeting commitments, conflicts of interest, business courtesies, global responsibility, fair trade, inside information, intellectual property, resources, being a good corporate citizen. Some of it spills over into legal responsibilities. Some does not.
Not all decisions are black or white - those are the EASY decisions. Ethics has a lot of gray areas & therein, lies the ethics challenge. Some decisions are hard to make. If you haven't been faced with a tough decision yet in your career, count your blessings. Sometimes you have to make the choice between the lesser of two evils (after you identify which one is which) and minimize damage - there is no RIGHT answer, but there is a bad answer & a worse answer.
In the light of recent corporate news, the folks most visible these days in the ethics arena seem to be the ones with access to the money - going out or coming in - the beancounters - used to be the purchasing folks, but the ethics of financial audit records seem to have stolen the limelight. Often when people make egregious ethical decisions, it results in laws being written. We are seeing this today with respect to the business world of corporate audits & such. CEOs must now sign a paper personally validating financial records & they go to jail if they violate the shareholder trust by allowing manipulation of the books.
TI has a code of ethics because the company thought it made good business sense. I spent 14 years of my career there. Our Ethics program was an industry benchmark and first written code of ethics for TI was developed in 1961. I used to team teach procurement ethics classes with staff from the Ethics office. The ethics office part of the team focused on the macro ethics for the morning session & the afternoons were mine focused on micro ethics - procurement specific.
The quicktests we used in our Ethics training program at TI are at