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Transition in Pipe Size

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rjw57

Mechanical
Jan 27, 2002
109
I am in the process of developing a mixing stage for a process I am working on. To minimize the overall length in the process flow direction, I have chosen to use mixing elements that are smaller in diameter than the upstream/downstream piping. I am trying to determine a way to minimize the effect of the flow stream reduction/expansion with the use of baffles (I really want, again, to minimize the overall length required for this unit operation). Has anyone ever seen any information related to the sizing/placement/design of baffles to help in distributing the flow at the stepped inlet and outlet of the mixing stage (6" to 3" to 6")? I cannot afford the length required by a "perfect" reducer geometry on both ends of the mixing stage.

rjw57
 
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Why should you bother with "perfect" transitions? You want to create turbulence (for mixing) dont you?

Best regards

Morten
 
Morten

The mixers do their own job of crerating turbulence (actually, they create shear to be technical about it). I have upstream and downstream processes that rely on the fact that the flowstream occupy the better portion of the 6" tube. Without some form of transition, I would expect the flow on the up/down stream sides to tend towards channeling down the middle, approximating the 3" mixer diameter. Thank you for your reply.

rjw57
 
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