Well, this is depending of your software. When I built a simulation with
Cadsim with coach ver 1.1 I have to built my model step by step. The
initial value has to be good, otherwise it will take more time to converge
and arrive to the final value.
On the other hand when we use Massbal version 3.8 it converge more easily
and I could make a larger model and converge to the final value.
The important step to keep in mind is how complex the model is and if
your software could handle it easily. The approximation method that you
choose and the initial value are also an important aspect of this.
Now, once you know the software, then you have to know the process. We
always learn on that matter.
When you start from scratch your project:
1) keep your first model as simple as possible to converge to know values
or approximations.
2) Add to the model step by step and chekc if the results are still ok.
3) Keep copy of the differents models so if your model diverge, you will be
able to return to the last model
4) Once the model is complete and converge to satisfying value, do a manuel
check of all the values (mass balance or energy balance to by sure that the
software has the right value (never pass this stage, we experience some
problems due to the software stability on some projects)
5) Experiment different scenario as the process conditions will evolve in
the plant.
For the last point, you should cooperate closely with the client to be sure
all possible situations are simulate (the time spent on a simulation
compare to a loss in production, damage to equipments or possible injuries
is more valuable)
In any case, it's always preferrable to check what we know will be the
situation then having a surprise on the startup.
Here are some articles on process simulation that I think will help you
NOT ENOUGH DATA FOR A SIMULATION?
PROCESS SIMULATION: THE ART AND SCIENCE OF MODELING
SIMULATION AND PROCESS CONTROL
PROCESS SIMULATION -- HAVING IT YOUR WAY
ACCELERATING INTEREST IN DYNAMIC SIMULATION
If you need more informations, it will be a pleasure to help on the
subject.
Frank