Be very careful, as some materials say they're "dual certified", but comply only with the CHEMISTRY requirements of one spec or the other. It's an old trick, which is still in use because it is still effective as a means to sell material to unsuspecting victims.
The code case examination requirements, though logical and probably required for carbon steel bar product, seem to me excessive for modern austenitic stainless steel bar. They fall into the "better safe than sorry" category I guess. Simple rules are more likely to be followed, even if they are excessively restrictive for some materials.