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Sheet metal Spring, Force to Compress To a smaller Diameter

Zibraz

Mechanical
Joined
Feb 23, 2021
Messages
33
Location
GB
I'm struggling to determine the force to reduce this sheetmetal spring to Ø17.8mm.

If someone could point me in the direction or give advice, that would be great. I can find alot about normal wire springs, but can't find much for a sheetmetal spring. The spring is 0.6mm thick and 10mm long.

Thanks!Sheetmetal Spring.jpg
 
Force applied where?

Reacted where?

Why would you think it will stay a circular arc when deflected?
 
Force applied where?

Reacted where?

Why would you think it will stay a circular arc when deflected?

This sheetmetal spring is going to be inserted into a cylinder with a Ø17.80 bore. So the whole diameter will be compressed. I want to know how much force will be exerted outwards into the walls of the cylinder (Or know how much force it needs to compress the diameter.
 
Include thickness tolerance range in your analysis.
 
So imagine a radial , distributed , load on the green bit. The change in curvature is uniform along the beam so it is tempting to jump to the useful beam equation M/I=E/R. The only unknown is M, the derivative of that is the shear force which is the load in the first sentence. I doubt it is constant but could be wrong.
 
I would search Machinery's Handbook and other texts for clock springs, and if all else fails try Google.
 
Since it isn't uniformly loaded it won't be uniformly curved, but basically it is closing a curved beam by the difference in diameters. I don't have curved beam formulae at hand, but they are easy to find.
 

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