Hello liushiyou
There are a number of energy saving schemes for induction motors on the market today.
Some are based on Power factor correction and incorrectly state a savings in KWHrs. There will be a saving in KVA and KVArs, but the motor will draw the same KW for a given shaft load.
Another scheme is based on the NASA algorithm proposed by Frank Nola. This scheme reduces the voltage applied to the motor when the motor is running with reduced efficiency and can reduce the iron loss in the motor at very light loads. This is only of benefit with small motors with excessive iron loss that run for extended periods of time at no load.
The third scheme that is currently promoted, is the use of a variable speed drive. This is primarily useful in reducing the losses in the driven load rather than the motor itself, and in some cases, due to the harmonics drawn from the supply, and the losses in the inverter, can increase the running costs of the installation.
There are savings to be made, but be careful and fully engineer your application. You can only save energy that you are wasting, and only from where it is wasted.
I have a paper on the energy savers using the NASA system at
You may find this of interest. There have also been a number of discussions on this forum and also on
Best regards, Mark Empson