I am one of the "Clients"..
I do mind if any fabricator in Australia would contradict the AS1210, Clause 5.10.2.5 and sure it will mind the witnessing inspector also. A specific interdiction in the AS1210 is not the Client's option, paying or not. I don't mind to discuss options with the ASME, PD fabricators and involve the AI in discussions... Some fabricators would voluntarily increase their NDE's at no extra cost to the Client, if the painting before hydro would benefit them. However, one has to weigh-up the benefit of extra NDE, to eliminate the surprise of undetected weld pore (highly unlikely anyway with the WPS/PQR and NDE's)
It's quite a frequent occurence these days to allow the fabricator to paint before hydrotest, if this will shorten the delivery by 3 weeks, for eg. Any damage to the paint is obviously at his cost. Yes, I'm using my engineering skils, together with the fabricator's skils, to maximise the hydrotest purpose and minimise the damages risk.
cheers,
gr2vessels