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out of plane seismic forces in diaphragm or subdiaphragms

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tkhartle

Structural
Feb 2, 2009
5
How do I figure out if a flexible metal deck can handle the compressive out of plane forces needed seismic design, parallel to the direction of the deck span.

I have a building assigned to design category C. The force is calculated from 12.11.2.1 ASCE 7-05. I would like to use the deck as the continuous ties parallel to the deck span. 12.11.2.2.4 does not apply, I will be using my joist chords in that direction. I am concerned that the deck may buckle under the compressive force. Joists are spaced at 6.25 feet. I'm using 1.5 type B 22 ga deck.

Any ideas?
 
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JAE has it exactly right. The only way you can safely place a joist close to the exterior wall is to make the wall a non-bearing curtain wall with a deflection head. If you are using the wall as a lateral force resisting element this will create its own set of challenges. It is better to keep the first joist out from the wall.
 
haynewp,

thanks for your suggestion of calling the deck manufacturer for compressive axial load. I will do that.
I have heard of the suggestion of putting the angles as a horizontal truss as well. I am hoping the deck will take it.
thanks everyone for your input.
 
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