Based on that statement, none.
However, the primary difference is that the bolometer will require f/1 or so optics to achieve that, while a cooled detector can do that with f/3 or f/4 optics.
The next difference is that bolometers typically have slow response times to transient conditions, with thermal time constants on the order of 20 ms or so, while cooled detectors have integration times less than a few milliseconds. Therefore, a cooled detector will perform more accurately in a dynamic scene.
TTFN