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LT Buckling of Steel Beams Under Slab

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CDLD

Structural
Joined
May 20, 2020
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237
Location
CA
Hello,

Would you consider new steel beams grouted under an existing slab to be fully supported?

I saw an article once saying that the restoring torque from the slab reaction is sufficient in preventing lateral torsional buckling, but I can no longer track down the article.

Does anyone have a good reference?

Thanks
 
CDLD said:
Would you consider new steel beams grouted under an existing slab to be fully supported?

I don't know of a reference but, in my experience, it is certainly common to consider the top flange to be laterally restrained in these situations. That said, usually folks provide some kind of positive, mechanical connection between the beam and slab rather than relying on friction transmitted through the grout for this purpose.

CDLD said:
I saw an article once saying that the restoring torque from the slab reaction is sufficient in preventing lateral torsional buckling

Do you need to restrain the beam cross section torsionally as opposed to just restraining the top flange laterally? That changes things a bit. Most simple span beam will not require torsional restraint. It may be required for continuous / cantilevered beams with hogging moments if you plan to use the slab to, effectively, provide lateral restraint to the bottom flange. Usually, you'd just use kickers / discrete bracing for that isn't universally possible.
 
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