Level 1, 2, and 3 have translated into Conceptual, Development, and Production.
And the difference has continued to evolve on the same premise, but includes more than the level of detail of the drawing. It includes approval processes and affects on other downstream departments.
I. Conceptual A conceptual drawing is a sketch, on a napkin or otherwise, even CAD, but doesn't require full definition and only the person creating the sketch approves/releases it. It is used to convey a concept or for a proposal. There is no checking or other reviews performed on the design.
II. Development A developmental design is a step above that. It has been detailed out, but maybe not a tolerance analysis performed. It has been reviewed by at least a checker and probably has some input from the integrated program team to verify sources, manufacturability, preliminary quality control plans, etc. Some details may be left TBD until testing or qualification is performed to fully define the design. Things like material specifications, final tolerances, and other general notes may not be complete.
III. Production A production design is a the final step. All the i's are dotted and t's crossed. The entire IPT has to review and sign off before it is released. There are no gaps in the design left to the imagination.
The reasoning behind showing a I, II, or III (or a C, D, or P) on the drawing when there are no other human readable identifiers on the drawing (such as part number or revision) is to know the level of rigor applied to release the drawing. We don't want a Production Planner pulling a concept-level design and having Supply Chain order hard tooling and 100,000 parts. We also don't want an engineer using a concept level component on a production level assembly and assume it has been checked and validated when in actuality it has not been. That could be dangerous with deadly consequences.
--Scott
www.wertel.pro