Do you want to sit in a cubicle designing and optimizing parts using CATIA? Then go to school, study engineering, ace your marks, learn solid modeling and FEA, and get a job. It is not much different than trying to get a job with an aerospace firm. And it is not much more exciting. That is not what you want though.
You want to be a Race Engineer. Understand that for the type of position you probably want, there are only a few hundred positions in existence…in the world. Probably less than 50 in F1. How do you get there?
Get a degree in Mechanical Engineering. Before you start your studies…get this book --Race Car Vehicle Dynamics by Milliken. Also read ALL of Carol Smiths books. Use these to guide the things you study. Concentrate on understanding tire dynamics, dampers, and overall vehicle behavior. These are the fundamentals of Race Engineering. You must study a variety of complimentary fields: Materials Science, Metallurgy, Design, FEA, Aerodynamics and AeroElasticity. Take Claude Rouelle’s Race Engineering Seminars. Learn to use data systems as a tool for Race Engineering. Learn to use the Vehicle Sim Packages out there.
After you have done all this, you will have to go to work in a Jr level formulae team as a grunt. You will have to sweep floors, change tires, change engines. To do this, you will need hands on value to them. You must be an excellent mechanic. Some sort of certification helps…you can even work for a while as a mechanic for an arrive and drive school series or race car driving school…that will give you a good idea about basic racecar setup. Being a good welder and machinist to boot will not hurt.
This MIGHT give you enough overall skills to impress a Jr. race team into giving you a shot. They will not hire you because you are an engineer. In fact, if you tell them you are an engineer…they will roll their eyes! Trust me. Don’t tell them. Show them. From that point on it will be politics and maneuvering yourself into the position of being a race engineer involved in testing and race day set up. Then you can apply what you know. Either that…or if you have a half million to million $ you want to put at risk…start your own team!
Then the rest is simple. Win and don’t stop winning. 2.0LFF, F3, GP2….then F1. In reality, it is very much like being a driver. You must win.