Heat Recuperators are waste heat recovery heat exchangers. In a combustion process it preheats combustion air with heat from the waste flue gases. Use of this preheated combustion air results in fuel savings, savings percentage depending on the level of air preheat vis-a-vis flue inlet temperature.
The basic function is to reduce the final flue outlet temperature from the combustion process / furnace.
Besides combustion air, it is also used for preheating other gases and mediums like air for drying, combustion air for another process, low C.V. Gases, Nitrogen and other inert gases or gaseous mixtures for protective atmosphere furnaces, etc.
Recuperators are commercially classified in many manners -
1. Depending on the principle methods of heat transfer used - Radiation, Convection, Combination, etc.
2. Depending the material of construction, like Ceramic, Metallic, etc.
and many other names.
It is also used as pure hot air generators or Indirect fired Air Preheaters.
Please mail sanghi@cal2.vsnl.net.in if you need any further clarifications. We are the leaders in Recuperators and Air preheaters in India.