A good, seemingly nonbiased summary from the 538 site, with a focus on what mistakes (or deliberate wrongdoing) occurred after the switch to Flint River water was made, and elevated lead levels started showing up in water samples and blood tests:
One of my takeaways from this sad situation is that it has reminded me to further consider the letter of the law versus the spirit of the law, in situations I may encounter. It certainly seems like Michigan state officials were doing everything they could to barely achieve compliance with the “letter of the law”, while disregarding the spirit of the law. Read the 538 story. It seems the state tossed out two of the water samples because they were not in compliance with sampling protocol. Doing so allowed them to just barely claim compliance with the lead action limit standard (though there were other aspects of their sampling plan that were flawed, which certainly should have called into question the validity of the overall results).
I’m angered when I think about the state’s response to the pediatrician who presented her Flint data on rising lead levels in area children (also described in the story). It seems the state’s response was to attack her credibility and downplay / blow off her findings. They should have been thanking her for raising another red flag.
Two Michigan MDEQ officials have been suspended. Their names were initially withheld, though various news stories have given their names in the last day.
The engineering firm that designed the Flint water treatment plant upgrades was Lockwood Andrews Newnam, a division of Leo A Daly. At least one news story I saw included a link to pdfs of the City permit applications filed with the MDEQ.
I’m still baffled by why there was apparently no corrosion control program put in place when the switch to river water was made. Orthophosphates are commonly used, though some on this forum have pointed out that they are not the perfect solution, and we could discuss opinions about what the best approach to corrosion control would be. It just seems, from what we have heard so far, that there was no corrosion control implemented. One of the suspended MDEQ officials is on record as telling EPA (in one of the released emails) that Flint had implemented a corrosion control program. He was either lying, or being given incorrect information by either the City or by people at MDEQ giving him information.
If I was the design engineer, for my own selfish reasons, I would be hoping that my design report or basis of design included a recommendation to use corrosion control, and I could provide evidence that my recommendation was later overruled by my client or regulators.