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Flange Rating 9

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darrenyee88

Mechanical
Jul 17, 2014
56
1. How do we decide the flange rating for pressure vessel? Based on the design pressure and MAWP?

2. If the flange rating is 150 psig and the hydrotest is UG-99(b) excluding the footnote 34, the hydrotest values came out higher than the flange rating of 150 psig. Will this detroy the flange?

Please answer my queries. Thanks.

Regards,
Darren
 
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One need to refer and understand the standard ANSI B 16.5 which defines the terms" Primary pressure" and" Primary temperature" for various Flanges ratings. ANSI B 16.5 Flange ratings are designated as Class 300 #, class 600# ,etc .
For Flange Pressure rating class 150 #,300#, 400# etc , the corresponding non-shock working pressure value permitted is 150 Psi, 300 Psi , 400 psi" etc which is known as "Primary pressure values" at "Primary temperature" . Primary temperature values are given for each Class of Flange, and material Groups.
Example: For Class 150# Flanges, of Material group 1.2 , Maximum working pressures are given bellow at different operating temperature.
-20 to 100 F --- 270 PSIG.
400F --- 180 PSIG
600F---- 150 PSIG( PRIMARY PRESSURE OF 150PSIG & PRIMARY TEMPERATURE @ 600F)
800F---- 75 PSIG

FOR Flange Class 300# and Higher class ratings ,the "Primary pressure Values" corresponds to higher" Primary temperatures" value of 850 F.
A pressure vessel design pressure and test pressure depends on process requirements and there is no manufacturing standard except design codes. Where as Flanges are manufactured to a standard ratings such as 150#,300# ,400 # etc for reasons of economy of Industrial production. One need to select the Flange rating which is very close and above the pressure vessel Design pressure&temperatures as per B 16.5 standards.
 
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