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Flange Joint Live Tightening

TXY

Petroleum
Joined
Jul 15, 2025
Messages
2
Hi guys,

Looking for advice on performing live tightening on flange joint at 120degC. Prior to start up, it was torqued with the recommended 4 torque passes (30, 60, 100, 100% check). It has been some time since start up and the end user contacted to perform live tightening. My question is whether it is still necessary to perform 4 torque passes for live tightening. Or a clockwise check pass with 100% torque would suffice. Thanks in advance.

Cheers
XY
 
Doing anything to a live system has a significant increase in risk compared to doing anything to one which is not live.

Why does the end user think it need checking?

Is it leaking?
 
Hi guys,

Looking for advice on performing live tightening on flange joint at 120degC. Prior to start up, it was torqued with the recommended 4 torque passes (30, 60, 100, 100% check). It has been some time since start up and the end user contacted to perform live tightening. My question is whether it is still necessary to perform 4 torque passes for live tightening. Or a clockwise check pass with 100% torque would suffice. Thanks in advance.

Cheers
XY
Much like what LI says, if it isn't leaking, there wouldn't be any need to do an online tightening as that could impart more damage than benefit.

Is this a known problematic joint or operates in some condition where bolt relaxation is a sigifnicant issue ? 120 degC doesn't seem like a large enough temperature to cause it.
 
Thanks for the responses.

End user advises that it is leaking; although they don't seems overly anxious with this. I do not have any joint history as the initial start up tightening was performed by other bolting contractors. Information provided to me as of now is 24" 900# RTJ Flange connection with target bolt load 534kN (~27,000psi bolt stress). In my opinion, this is kind of low.

And back to my original question, in the event of live tightening, what would be the recommended procedure? ASME PCC-1 seems to be rather silent on this. My thoughts are 30% and 60% torque passes would likely not turn the nuts at all, so wondering if there are any merits of going thru the motions. And considering to minimize operators' exposure to this work, I'm inclined to propose that a direct 100% torque pass would suffice. Any thoughts?
 
If your bolts are B7 bolts, the yield is around 105 ksi at ambient conditions, so the 27 ksi is around 25% of the value.

Usually, we try to go to 50-60% depending on the situation.

With an RTJ gasket, you can try a slightly higher torque value however, note that the with torqueing of these gaskets, strain hardening can occur. So it should not be a repeated exercise.
 
Elongation control is the best practice, not torque. Checking elongation is easy.
 

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