The structural engineer worries about the resistance to the applied loads and designs the structure accordingly.
In Mexico city an expert in subsurface drainage will obviously be required.
A geo-tech engineer looks at the options for soil loadings since there will be many options when the site is bored and then opened.
The architect is responsible for the general concept and everything that affects the appearance and use. This also includes the general mechanicals and the and the number of toilets. - There are specialists in that field.
I am a registered engineer, but I also am an amateur "Crapologist" in honor of Sir Crapper that developed the first usable flushing toilet. In spite of documenting toilets in 40 countries, I would not venture outside my professional field to determine the number of toilets and sanitary removal system. If built, I am sure there will be a few $6000-$7000 Toto toilets somewhere.
If it is built, I would love go to see the finished product.
In Dubai, many of the structures were also considered follies, but the professions worked to make the concepts work.
Dick
Engineer and international traveler interested in construction techniques, problems and proper design.