According to IEC60502 /2005
20 Electrical tests after installation
20.2 Insulation test
20.2.1 AC testing
By agreement between the purchaser and the contractor, an a.c. voltage test at power frequency in accordance with item a) or b) below may be used:
a) test for 5 min with the phase-to-phase voltage of the system applied between the conductor and the metallic screen/sheath.
b) test for 24 h with the normal operating voltage of the system.
20.2.2 DC testing
As an alternative to the a.c. test, a d.c. test voltage equal to 4 Uo may be applied for 15 min. [Uo=phase-to-neutral or earth voltage]
NOTE 1 A d.c. test may endanger the insulation system under test. Other test methods are under consideration.
NOTE 2 For installations which have been in use, lower voltages and/or shorter durations may be used. Values should be negotiated, taking into account the age, environment, history of breakdowns and the purpose of carrying out the test.