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convert from heat transfer coefficient to thermal conductivity

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ChiefWildcat

Mechanical
Joined
May 26, 2005
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How do I convert from heat transfer coefficient of a material to its thermal conductivity?
 
Heat transfer coefficient = thermal conductivity of material/thickness of heat flow path through material.

Good luck,
Latexman
 
The heat transfer coefficient for conduction is k/[Δ]x
where k is the thermal conductivity and [Δ]x the thickness of the layer.

The th. conductivity is given, for example, in W/(m.K) which when divided by the thickness, in m, gives W/(m2.K), the units of the coefficient of heat transfer.

Following Fourier's law, the heat flow, expressed in W, through the layer of thickness [Δ]x would be:

Q = k*A*[Δ]T/[Δ]x​

where A is the unit surface; [Δ]T, is the temperature gradient T2-T1.

This is for the case when the thermal conductivity is considered constant. If the thermal conductivity varies linearly with temperature as, for example, k = ko(1+[β]T), the equation for heat flow becomes:

Q = (ko*A[÷][Δ]x)[(T2-T1) + ([β]/2)(T22-T12)]​
 
h = k/delta

for gap contact coefficient

k of air

delta = average surface rougness
 
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