songkarn,
I am not sure I completely understand what you are asking, but does this help?
API 2000 - 2009 Edition
4.7 Installation of venting devices
4.7.1 Installation of pressure- and vacuum-relief devices
Pressure- and vacuum-relief devices shall be installed to fulfil the following functions.
a) The devices shall provide direct communication with the vapour space and not be sealed off by the liquid contents of the tank.
b) Any block valve or isolating device fitted between the relief device and the tank, or the relief device and the discharge pipework shall be locked or sealed in the proper position. Where no spare relief devices are installed, this shall be done by locking or sealing these block valves open. Where spare relief devices are installed, then multiple-way valves, interlocked valves or sealed block valves and operating procedures shall be used so that isolating one pressure- or vacuum-relief device does not reduce the remaining relief capacity below the required relief capacity.
c) The design shall ensure that the inlet and outlet assemblies, including any block valves, permit the relief device to provide the required flow capacity. Inlet pressure losses developed during relief conditions shall be taken into account when sizing the pressure- and vacuum-relief devices. The inlet pipe penetration into the vessel, the pressure drop across any block valves used upstream of the venting device, and the inlet piping shall be considered when determining these losses.