Scott:
I believe he is talking about utilizing a minimum K8 sprinkler (3/4" thread) in anything that has a ceiling greater than 10'. For 10' and less, it would be a K5.6 (1/2" thread). That was my assumption. And yes, any drop feeding those sprinklers would be a minimum of 1".
I vaguely recall a requirement from Las Vegas that when they had ceilings >20', they required a minimum K8 sprinkler. I further believe that they also made you increase the design area to 100x the ceiling height. So, a 25' ceiling in a casino lobby would be K8 sprinklers and a 2500 sq ft design area. I am not 100% sure on that.
However, there is nothing in NFPA 13 that mandates a K8 sprinkler when your ceilings are >10'. The only time that NFPA 13 mandates K factors is due to increasing densities.
Take care!!! Have a great weekend.
Travis Mack
MFP Design, LLC