Thank you for your information Brian, and for the addition to my education.
I suspected that there were mechanical issues that were behind this situation.
BrianPetersen said:
There is no easy fix short of replacing the unit. Minor fiddling here and there could save a few percent (as you evidently have shown) but if it is throwing away half the air that it's compressing, the right solution is to replace the entire unit with one half the size ... and preferably with one that's designed to allow variable output in some fashion.
The question to answer now is;
"How much air is being wasted?"
You are correct that there may be a lot of money being wasted.
BrianPetersen said:
Back of notepad calculations with a little bit of guesswork suggests that it's costing about $400,000 per year in electricity to operate this unit. If it's too big by a factor of two, there is money on the table for replacing it.
As well as the energy charges and the distribution charges, this unit may be driving the demand charges up also.
Typically demand charges are based on the monthly peak usage and are a percentage applied to the total power bill.
Even if 25% of the air is being wasted, $100,000 may be enough to purchase and install a used, suitable compressor, with the existing machine kept in reserve.
Big bucks may have to be spent up front, but the payback period may be less than a year and then you are looking at big bucks going forward.
Now the issue may be estimating with reasonable accuracy how much or what percentage of the air is being wasted.
An estimate of the amount of air that was previously used by equipment no longer in service may be a good starting point, but not the end point.
I would not base a recommendation for a major expenditure on the first estimate.
I would use the first estimate to justify the rental of suitable equipment to accurately measure how much air is being wasted.
The figure based on accurate measurements is the figure that may be used to recomment major expenditures.
I hope that this is helpful to you.
Bill
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"Why not the best?"
Jimmy Carter