I also feel the same as David.<br><br>In the drawing, you need to consider the expected worst case. In this case, you expect 125 V. On the product, you put a buffer, and say it's 120 V max, where the nominal voltage is 110 or 115 V.<br><br>Citing another example, as per rules, any pressurized container should be capable of withstanding upto 7 times the nominal(normal operating) pressure. Type manufacturers design it for 10 times the nominal pressure! <p>Narayanan UM<br><a href=mailto:umn@ieee.org>umn@ieee.org</a><br><a href= > </a><br>