Confused by SS Specs and Grades
Confused by SS Specs and Grades
(OP)
304 SS is the most common type of structural use SS. I believe 304 only refers to the chemical and mechanical properties, while other specs such as ASTM A240 (Plate, sheet), A276 bars and shapes, F593 Bolts, etc. But what exactly is the source document/organization for 304 or any other grade of SS? AISI? SAE? I can't find any specification on 304 that can be purchased. Thanks
All I know is P/A and Mc/I
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RE: Confused by SS Specs and Grades
304 is a historical common name that doesn't mean much.
The chemistry is defined by the UNS number, S30400 in this case.
This has nothing to do with mechanical properties.
Then you go to ASTM and select a spec for your product form.
This is where properties and testing specifics are listed.
In that spec it will refer to the general specs that cover broader areas.
And it will list testing (mechanical, destructive, and NDT) that apply to products.
You usually end up needing 4-8 specs to fully document a given product.
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P.E. Metallurgy, consulting work welcomed
RE: Confused by SS Specs and Grades
Some of our materials are custom like tabs or clips for which no ASTM or SAE spec seems to be applicable, so we're just calling them our as 304 SS.
From what I can tell the original grades such as '304' originated by a joint AISI / SAE effort.
All I know is P/A and Mc/I
RE: Confused by SS Specs and Grades
They are made from some form of raw material and that material has applicable specifications.
The SAE "J" specs usually take the place of ASTM product specs but refer back to ASTM general and RM specs.
You need a class in working with ASTM specifications.
These are the legal basis for the orders and part acceptance.
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P.E. Metallurgy, consulting work welcomed