Threadlock and torque specs
Threadlock and torque specs
(OP)
Does the use of threadlocker change the tightening torque of the bolts? I would like to use it to seal the thread from moisture and corrosion but if the tightening torques change, it is a problem. I have to use torque-to-yield bolts, for a car subframe and engine mount, this bolts are designed to stretch during the torquing and I need to set them on the correct torque.
The workshop manual says 100nm + 1/4 of a turn for the subframe and 40nm + 1/4 of a turn for the engine mounts
The workshop manual says 100nm + 1/4 of a turn for the subframe and 40nm + 1/4 of a turn for the engine mounts
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
If you know the target preload value, and can get guidance from the threadlocker manufacturer about the coefficient of friction, you could source your own fasteners that can handle the preload and torque them accordingly.
"Schiefgehen wird, was schiefgehen kann" - das Murphygesetz
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
The loctite technician say that I can use the dry torque value but…I’m not really sure and since are quite important bolts I want to make a good and definitive work.
We should know whether the difference in friction between dry and wet, only for the thread, is relevant or not in practical terms.
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
You torque the bolt to get the joint seated. Then, the 1/4 turn provides the bulk of the bolt stretch.
The entire point of rotating the bolt a specified angle is that the presence of friction/Loctite doesn't matter.
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
My machine design textbook, Design of Machine Elements, by Virgil M. Faires, provides the torque equation
where Fi is your initial torque, D is your major diameter, and C is the torque factor. Faires provides the torque factors 0.2 for as-received, and 0.15 for lubricated. The Loctite threadlocker 242 is a lubricant, before it hardens anyway. I would expect any liquid to provide some lubrication.
If you are doing 1/4 turn of a wrench, lubricant should have little or no effect on the tension.
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JHG
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
With the torque turn method you mention, the lube on the threads does affect the initial pre torque. What size are the threads and what is the initial torque?
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
You need a precise knowledge of your thread's major diameter and its pitch to do any meaningful calculations. You need to be way more precise than 1-1.5cm! The metric unit of length on engineering drawings happens to be millimetres.
By the sound of it, you are being asked to torque your bolts to 100N.m, then, turn the bolt another 1/4 turn. This makes sense to me. You preload the bolt to some known value, and then apply a fixed rotation to it. I usually think in terms of finger-tight plus nominal rotation, but just what is finger tight? Any liquid will give you better control over friction.
I wonder about your bolt sizes. I am just quickly evaluating some metric grade 10.9 bolts here at 75% of yield stress and a friction factor of 0.2. The 0.2 friction factor is generally used on the assumption of no-lubricant, which means you have poor control over friction.
M10x1.5, — 72N.m
M12x1.75 — 126N.m
M14x2 — 201N.m
M16x2 — 312N.m
Your initial torques have to be comfortably below your
initialyield stressones. In other words, you can apply 40N.m torque plus 1/4 turn to an M10x1.5 bolt. You cannot apply 100N.m.My best guess is that your original manufacture made assumptions and they did calculations. Their instructions are based on these, so you had better follow them. Your next choice would be to do your own analysis and figure out what assumptions they made. Friction factor? Percentage of yield?
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JHG
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
Or, apply the green, wicking Loctite 290 after you tighten the thing.
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
je suis charlie
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
Are you allowed to re-use your bolts?
I suggest that you work out the strain from the 1/4 turn of your bolt, and the resulting stress. Your existing bolts have been plastically deformed.
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JHG
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
RE: Threadlock and torque specs
Almost a month later you seem to have made zero progress toward that goal.
In fact, your approach seems to be guessing, and then asking random strangers on the internet what we think about your guess.
Take 20 bolts. Do a direct test. Compare results, adjust the tightening procedures (if necessary) to achieve the same result with Loctite as without.
Had you started that good and definitive work on October 11 you would have had your answer on October 12.