×
INTELLIGENT WORK FORUMS
FOR ENGINEERING PROFESSIONALS

Log In

Come Join Us!

Are you an
Engineering professional?
Join Eng-Tips Forums!
  • Talk With Other Members
  • Be Notified Of Responses
    To Your Posts
  • Keyword Search
  • One-Click Access To Your
    Favorite Forums
  • Automated Signatures
    On Your Posts
  • Best Of All, It's Free!

*Eng-Tips's functionality depends on members receiving e-mail. By joining you are opting in to receive e-mail.

Posting Guidelines

Promoting, selling, recruiting, coursework and thesis posting is forbidden.

Students Click Here

Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

(OP)
Hello Gentlemen;
I have been tasked to see what I can find out regarding insulating some 316 Stainless Steel pipe from 1,150 degrees of hot air inside.
I work on both the Chinook and V-22 programs in the rotorcraft business. I am also in what is known as the "Ground Support" group which
basically supports the aircraft in the hangar and shipboard. This particular piece of equipment I am asking about is called a "Pneumatic
Valve Test Stand". The pipe is no longer than 2 feet and the largest piece of pipe is about a 3.00" in diameter. Let me know if anyone
might have some ideas for me as to which way might be the best way to go for insulating this pipe. Thanks much!
Replies continue below

Recommended for you

RE: Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

Are you trying to protect the pipe or protect what is near the outside of the pipe?
Is this degrees F or degrees C?

RE: Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

(OP)
We are trying to protect the surrounding area of the pipe or as you put it, what is near the outside of the pipe.
It would be degrees Fahrenheit.

RE: Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

Depending on the total need for protection, adding a cage could be enough. One example is visible on truck exhaust pipes where a perforated sheet metal is mounted on standoffs, about an inch, significantly cuts the risk of setting fires. The perforations allow hot air to exit. Unlike fibrous material it cannot collect water which might flash to steam.

It may be beneficial to put a second barrier to reduce it from a likely burn to reduce that.

One consideration is that the attachment not be rigid. The pipe will expand as it heats, but the barrier pipe will ideally not heat and therefore not expand. One temptation is to weld the standoffs both parts - depending on how often the temperature cycles it will bend the standoffs back and forth and eventually break them. A good solution is to use slots in the outer item and jam nuts so the outer item is free to move.

RE: Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

(OP)
Sir;
I believe I have led you in the wrong direction. My lead engineer wants to prevent the heat from leaving the outer surface of the pipe altogether. In other words, what about some sort of wrap around the outer diameter of the pipe or spray on deterrent? The protection is for the surrounding area hardware and fittings. We really don't want to re-design the pipe itself.

RE: Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

If the objective is to get below about 55C, then you'll need a multilayer insulation, where the innermost layer will likely be ceramic, and the outer layer some sort of styrofoam or urethane. Since you now have a surface temperature to work with, you can calculate the convective loss to the air, which gives you the heat load that the insulation must minimize given the internal and surface temperatures.

You need to get below around 65C to ensure that you don't incur instantaneous contact burns.
https://ameriburn.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/s...

TTFN (ta ta for now)
I can do absolutely anything. I'm an expert! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BKorP55Aqvg
FAQ731-376: Eng-Tips.com Forum Policies forum1529: Translation Assistance for Engineers Entire Forum list http://www.eng-tips.com/forumlist.cfm

RE: Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

(OP)
Mr. IRstuff;
Since you mentioned the 131 degrees Fahrenheit temperature as a goal to achieve so that one might not incur instantaneous burns, would there be another forum or topic on this site that might address my next step in purchasing the proper ceramic wrap and/or Styrofoam and urethane?

RE: Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

At this point - contact a pipe insulation company.

RE: Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

(OP)
SparWeb, that "firesleeve" initially looks good but after checking your web link it looks like it can only protect to 500 degrees F continuously. We need 1,150 degrees.

RE: Ground Support/Rotorcraft Engineering

AMS3679 ceramic fiber insulation batting against the pipe with a 'plain fiberglass woven cloth or wide-tape' jacket MIL-Y-1148, seams stitched with fiberglass yarn or 'glued' with VHT [ceramic] adhesive...

… or molded ceramic fiber insulation jacket... Ceramic fiber infused with ceramic adhesives/resinous matrix

or molded/wrapped ceramic paper, etc... there are creative solutions.

I am 'most familiar with'...

Unifrax family of materials https://www.unifrax.com/industry/aerospace/

Morgan Advanced materials 'Alphawool® Unifelt or Kaowool batting or felt... http://www.morganthermalceramics.com/

Regards, Wil Taylor

o Trust - But Verify!
o We believe to be true what we prefer to be true. [Unknown]
o For those who believe, no proof is required; for those who cannot believe, no proof is possible. [variation,Stuart Chase]
o Unfortunately, in science what You 'believe' is irrelevant. ["Orion", Homebuiltairplanes.com forum]

Red Flag This Post

Please let us know here why this post is inappropriate. Reasons such as off-topic, duplicates, flames, illegal, vulgar, or students posting their homework.

Red Flag Submitted

Thank you for helping keep Eng-Tips Forums free from inappropriate posts.
The Eng-Tips staff will check this out and take appropriate action.

Reply To This Thread

Posting in the Eng-Tips forums is a member-only feature.

Click Here to join Eng-Tips and talk with other members! Already a Member? Login



News


Close Box

Join Eng-Tips® Today!

Join your peers on the Internet's largest technical engineering professional community.
It's easy to join and it's free.

Here's Why Members Love Eng-Tips Forums:

Register now while it's still free!

Already a member? Close this window and log in.

Join Us             Close