Siemens' clamp-on transit time ultrasonics have high temp transducers that will tolerate up to 230 Deg C. The transducers would not function if mounted on a jacketed pipe, they would have to be mounted on a section of unjacketed pipe, but can be insulated if need be.
Transit time technology likes liquids without bubbles or suspended solids. It doesn't care about pressure or materials of construction. It wants some upstream and downstream straight run (10 up, 5 down)
Installed accuracies are on the order of ±1%. Clamp-on becomes more and more cost efficient, the larger the pipe size, in comparison to in-line technologies.
I haven't seen it on sulfur, but used on 200°C oil.