pressurized tank / safety shower
pressurized tank / safety shower
(OP)
Greetings,
I'm looking for feedback on method.
We have a 400 gallon tank (160psi mwp)and a safety shower with a required pressure of 30 psi. There is 5 psi of pressure loss between the tank and shower. We use 2 air cylinders (80 ft^2 @ 2200 psi) to a regulator set at 35 psi to pressurize the tank and supply the shower for 15 minutes @ 25 GPM. (I am having a hard time finding the equations, but test data confirms)
Now if the new pressure loss is 40 psi; is it as simple as doubling the air cylinders to 4 x 80ft^2 @ 2200 psi and setting the regulator at 70 psi?
Best Regards,
I'm looking for feedback on method.
We have a 400 gallon tank (160psi mwp)and a safety shower with a required pressure of 30 psi. There is 5 psi of pressure loss between the tank and shower. We use 2 air cylinders (80 ft^2 @ 2200 psi) to a regulator set at 35 psi to pressurize the tank and supply the shower for 15 minutes @ 25 GPM. (I am having a hard time finding the equations, but test data confirms)
Now if the new pressure loss is 40 psi; is it as simple as doubling the air cylinders to 4 x 80ft^2 @ 2200 psi and setting the regulator at 70 psi?
Best Regards,





RE: pressurized tank / safety shower
Also, if this tank also supplies the first shower with the 5 psi line loss, it's going to use more water when it is used because it will now see a higher inlet pressure because the tank is maintained at 70 psig, a quick check suggests the first shower would flow about 35 gpm.
Check also the regulators you want to use, droop might be a factor that you have to adjust for.
RE: pressurized tank / safety shower
Thanks,
RE: pressurized tank / safety shower
The first shower flows 25 gpm when supplied with 30 psig water. For most devices in liquid service, flow is proportional to the square of the pressure drop. Double the flow, you need 4x the pressure drop.
You had 35 psig in the tank with 5 psi line losses giving 30 psig at the shower head before you added the second shower with the longer line and had to increase the tank pressure to 70 psig.
Let's assume the new flow to the first shower is 35 gpm flow, that's 40% more flow which in turn requires 1.96 (call it twice) of the pressure drop or 60 psig at the shower. You also have twice the line losses to flow that extra water or 10 psi. Total is 70 psig. If this value is higher or lower than what you will hold the tank at, you adjust the flow and work through the hydraulics again. You could also set an equation and solve for the flow explicitly.
RE: pressurized tank / safety shower
RE: pressurized tank / safety shower
Have you considered purchasing a pre-designed, certified "tank shower" ?
http://www.hughes-north-america.com/tank-showers.h...
Several vendors offer these units that will supply the propper volume and temperature of water necessary...