×
INTELLIGENT WORK FORUMS
FOR ENGINEERING PROFESSIONALS

Log In

Come Join Us!

Are you an
Engineering professional?
Join Eng-Tips Forums!
  • Talk With Other Members
  • Be Notified Of Responses
    To Your Posts
  • Keyword Search
  • One-Click Access To Your
    Favorite Forums
  • Automated Signatures
    On Your Posts
  • Best Of All, It's Free!

*Eng-Tips's functionality depends on members receiving e-mail. By joining you are opting in to receive e-mail.

Posting Guidelines

Promoting, selling, recruiting, coursework and thesis posting is forbidden.

Students Click Here

On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

(OP)
I'm just wondering why the top buggies use trailing arms on the rear inplace of double A arms.

Thanks
Dave
Replies continue below

Recommended for you

RE: On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

Length of arms to allow greater travel with less angle change.

As the trailing arms are normally set so they slope back and down at a reasonably steep angle to horizontal the wheel moves back as it moves up, thereby allowing a little more time for the amount of travel and reducing the shock load from the bump.

Regards
Pat
See FAQ731-376: Eng-Tips.com Forum Policies for tips on use of eng-tips by professional engineers &
http://eng-tips.com/market.cfm
for site rules

RE: On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

(OP)
They must be a terrible thing with 5 or 6 degrees body roll ?

Thanks
Dave

RE: On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

You mean compared to the tyre running along or sliding into a 2' high embankment or running in a previous tyre track 8" deep or a culvert or creek bed full of rocks that are considerably bigger than bricks or one wheel running over a rock that is 2' high.

Regards
Pat
See FAQ731-376: Eng-Tips.com Forum Policies for tips on use of eng-tips by professional engineers &
http://eng-tips.com/market.cfm
for site rules

RE: On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

"trailing arms are normally set so they slope back and down at a reasonably steep angle to horizontal the wheel moves back as it moves up, thereby allowing a little more time for the amount of travel and reducing the shock load from the bump."

And makes for graceful landings on the down slope after being airborne for a 100 feet or so, after topping the crest of a hill.

Love the design approach of the unlimited Tecate SCORE 1000 trophy trucks; awesome long travel suspensions with 30+ inches of travel.

RE: On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

(OP)
Hi Pat

Before I posted I went back through the searches and I have seen a few of your posts on the off road vehicles and I understand what your saying about reliability over geometry I just struggle with it a bit.

I assume because the front is so much lighter it can get away with the A arms. If I was to build a smaller lighter buggy (around 1000kgs on the start line with crew and 200hp) to run on the same tracks as the bigger buggies - would I be better off with trailing arms or A arms ?

Regards
Dave

RE: On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

Dave, Whilst the above points on wheel regression are valid, I believe a key design consideration is the drive force reaction. The A arms have to react this force to the body as a torque over the relatively narrow span of the A arms, whereas the trailing suspension sees mostly a compressive force in the trailing link.
Andrew

RE: On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

(OP)
Ok, working with semi-trailing arms now. Listening to Pat's comments on travel I've become a bit greedy and trying for 600mm travel. Is there a reason why I can’t angle the front of the arm to chassis mounting towards the ground inboard ie. not parallel to the ground by about 8.5 degrees while angled 12.5 degrees towards the rear.

This looks like about 12.5 degrees of camber change at the cost of 23mm scrub.

I have forgotten the exact numbers but 12mm scrub was around 8.5degrees of camber change which may be easier to live with.

How much scrub is acceptable? 23mm? Will it cause the buggy to dart around if it bounces across ruts on one wheel.

RE: On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

In the 60s, before PAS, scrub radii of 100 mm were common if not de rigeur. 23 mm of scrub is a little high these days, but not unheard of.

Cheers

Greg Locock


New here? Try reading these, they might help FAQ731-376: Eng-Tips.com Forum Policies http://eng-tips.com/market.cfm?

RE: On Off Road Buggies - Why use a rear trailing arm rather than using double A Control arms ?

Dave

When you are in the dirt and mud, precision is not so important as when on bitumen.

When you hit bumps that are a foot high or launch of a creek bed or a large mound and come down to land hard, travel and strength far outweigh a bit of sideways movement of the wheel relative to the chassis. Geometry as it affects the contact patch is about your third priority behind travel and strength.

Regards
Pat
See FAQ731-376: Eng-Tips.com Forum Policies for tips on use of eng-tips by professional engineers &
http://eng-tips.com/market.cfm
for site rules

Red Flag This Post

Please let us know here why this post is inappropriate. Reasons such as off-topic, duplicates, flames, illegal, vulgar, or students posting their homework.

Red Flag Submitted

Thank you for helping keep Eng-Tips Forums free from inappropriate posts.
The Eng-Tips staff will check this out and take appropriate action.

Reply To This Thread

Posting in the Eng-Tips forums is a member-only feature.

Click Here to join Eng-Tips and talk with other members! Already a Member? Login



News


Close Box

Join Eng-Tips® Today!

Join your peers on the Internet's largest technical engineering professional community.
It's easy to join and it's free.

Here's Why Members Love Eng-Tips Forums:

Register now while it's still free!

Already a member? Close this window and log in.

Join Us             Close